The company had to come up with a new business strategies to generate profits and cash flow in order to survive. Kenneth Lay, CEO, hired McKinsey & Co. to help in developing Enrons survival business strategy. A gas pipeline company climbed it’s way into the worlds largest energy-trader by scamming investors, the accounting Enron scandal was a real systematic manipulation of fiduciary rules to create an illusion of a very successful company. Enron accounting scandal was discovered and proved that they made deliberate attempts to alter its financial statements to make them look more attractive to investors and lenders. Following these manipulations many parties have been affected and will continue to be affected in the future, more specifically, many years. The accounting Enron scandal that lead to the Enron collapse was due in great part in the activities of their C.E.O., Jeffrey Skilling. Not only was he in charge of controlling one of the largest energy companies in the world, he was also in charge of many other side undertakings that may have been in a conflict of interest with his main job as Chief Executive Officer of Enron. The baffling part of this situation was that the other members of the Board of Directors for Enron all voted on this and passed it. There are three specific ways in which the accounting Enron scandal occured by misrepresented figures on its financial statements.
The accounting Enron scandal case was broadcast on television news for months in 2002. The accounting Enron scandal story was around the news for a period before and after the downfall of the company. Now days, however, one seldom hears about Enron or its top executives ? and the reason is not because they are all lodged safely in a federal prison. Rather, it because (a) the president and the congress gain no longer gain points by grandstanding on the issue, (b) the Department of Justice finds its difficult to put the top brass in the docket, although the Department has pressured some lower-level Enron executives into confessions, and (c) the public appears to be beyond caring. The accounging Enron scandal, however, was and is an important development for American society. The scandal demonstrated just how easily ethical standards can be discarded at the highest corporate levels when the price is right. This paper examines the accounting Enron scandal from a perspective of ethics in management. The phrase ethics in management in management is an unfortunate one.It implies that the set of ethical principles applicable in corporate management may be somewhat different from the application of ethical principles in other societal endeavors. Perceptions of that sort by top managers at Enron may have made it easier for them to pursue the courses of action that landed themselves and the company in the troubles that eventually emerged. . . . es in the trading of energy market was the manipulation of prices to created inflated and unwarranted profits for Enron at the expense of utility companies and utility consumers. Ultimately, however, the inflated profits contributed to the creation of a false representation of Enron’s performance that created financial benefits Enron selected executives at the expense of investors and the public. Similarly, the immediate intent of deceptive accounting practices involving Enron and fictitious business entities was to shield from investor and governmental regulators the fact that Enron was not a profitable company as was being reported publicly. Additionally, however, the deals between the company and fictitious entities diverted large amounts of money from the company to selected high-level executives at Enron. These behaviors were injurious to Enron employees, investors, and consumers (Axtman & Scherer, 2002). One may attempt to assess the behaviors of the offending Enron executives (all at senior levels of the organization) within a framework of business ethics. The term “business ethics” appears to imply that behaviors that are ethically unacceptable in other facets of society may be acceptable in the business realm. The accounting Enron scandal will go down in history as one of the most notorious case for American society.